NFA firearms are categorized under the National Firearms Act of 1934, which imposes regulations on specific weapons due to their enhanced capabilities or unique designs. These firearms include suppressors, short-barreled rifles, short-barreled shotguns, machine guns, destructive devices, and “any other weapons” (AOW).

To own these firearms legally, buyers must comply with federal requirements, including background checks, fingerprinting, and payment of a $200 tax stamp (or $5 in some cases).

Types of NFA Firearms

1. Suppressors (Silencers)

Suppressors, commonly referred to as silencers, reduce the sound and recoil of firearms. They are not completely silent but can significantly lower the decibel levels, making shooting safer for hearing and more discreet for hunting or training.

Benefits of Ownership:

• Hearing protection during shooting.
• Reduced recoil improves accuracy.
• Ideal for hunting in noise-sensitive areas.

2. Short-Barreled Rifles (SBRs)

SBRs have a barrel shorter than 16 inches or an overall length of less than 26 inches. They combine the compactness of a pistol with the accuracy and stability of a rifle.

Benefits of Ownership:

• Compact size is ideal for home defense.
• Versatility in tight spaces and transportation.
• Increased accuracy over traditional pistols.

3. Short-Barreled Shotguns (SBSs)

A shotgun with a barrel length under 18 inches or an overall length less than 26 inches qualifies as an SBS. These firearms are favored for their powerful stopping force in close-range scenarios.

Benefits of Ownership:

• Superior effectiveness in close quarters.
• Compact design for easier storage.
• Popular for home defense and tactical use.

4. Machine Guns

Machine guns, or fully automatic firearms, can continuously fire rounds with a single pull of the trigger. While new production machine guns for civilians were banned in 1986, pre-ban models are still transferable under strict regulation.

Benefits of Ownership:

• Historical and collectible value.
• Unmatched firepower for enthusiasts.

5. Destructive Devices (DDs)

Destructive devices include explosives, grenades, and large-caliber firearms over .50 caliber. While less common for civilian ownership, certain firearms like grenade launchers fall under this category.

Benefits of Ownership:

• Unique capabilities for specialty uses.
• A niche category for collectors and professionals.

5. Any Other Weapon (AOW)

Any other weapons are firearms lika a pistol or revolver having a barrel with a smooth bore to fire a fixed shotgun shell, weapons with combination shotgun and rifle barrels that have a barrel 12 inches or more and an overall length of less than 18 inches, from which only a single discharge can be made from either barrel without manual reloading. These can be firearms that can be deskised like other items like can or umbrella guns, hidden inside a breifcase, adding a vertical grip to a pistol or revolver, etc. 

Benefits of Ownership:

• Have some cool-looking and unique firearms.
• A niche category for collectors and professionals.

Why Own NFA Firearms?

Owning NFA firearms can enhance your shooting experience in several ways. Many enthusiasts appreciate their historical value, specialized capabilities, and utility in activities like hunting, sport shooting, and personal defense. The increased regulation adds an extra layer of legal protection, ensuring responsible ownership.

If you have any questions on the buying process check out our Form Assistance Page.